|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MSS EUR HODGSON/3 Routes, itineraries, lists of places, maps (labelled as
topography) 1833-1842
|
|
|
Mainly routes, itineraries, list of places, sketch maps and some other
items related to the history of Newar rulers,
religion, population and households of Kathmandu and
Morang, copies of official letters. Many of the
itineraries included in this volume are copies of those included in Volume
2. |
|
|
|
|
1
[vol.3 fol(s)1-4] A sketch map of the northeast boundary of the United States
of America, as settled by treaty, 9 August 1842 1840s Machine-made paper, printed. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
English
|
|
|
|
|
This is a sketch map of the US-Canada boundary as defined by the Webster-Ashburton Treaty. Perhaps used as a sample
by Hodgson for sketching maps in general and particularly of the
Kathmandu Valley and the Eastern and Northern boundary areas. There are
rough sketch maps of the Nepal-Tibet and
Nepal-Sikkim borders in the
Hodgson manuscripts. |
|
|
|
|
2
[vol.3 fol(s)2-4 verso] Sketch maps of the Nuwakot and Palpa (Tansen) areas 1830s Machine-made paper, rough pencil sketch by Hodgson. |
|
|
|
|
English
|
|
|
|
|
Shows routes, streams and rivers, mountains and major places. |
|
|
|
|
3
[vol.3 fol(s)5-17b] Routes from and to Kathmandu 1830s Machine-made paper, Hodgson's rough writing. |
|
|
|
|
English
|
|
|
|
|
Place names with distances in kos covering
Kathmandu-Lhasa,
Kathmandu-Eastern frontier Kaphalpani,
Almora-Kathmandu, Kathmandu-confluence of
Satlaj and Pajnakhola, (Mortimer's Itinerary),
Kathmandu-Makwanpur
and Chure (Churiya,
Curiā) and
Kathmandu-Satlaj; cross reference [vol 02/15
fol.90] . |
|
|
|
|
4
[vol.3 fol(s)18-21] Route from Residency in Kathmandu
northwestwards to Timirya
(Timure in Rasuwa
district?) 1830s Machine-made paper, fine writing by
Campbell, pencil corrections by Hodgson. |
|
|
|
|
English
|
|
|
|
|
Details of route (27 kos) from the main entrance of the
Residency to a place called Timiryā located northwest of
the Kathmandu Valley. Identification of the destination is uncertain but
the route might be the one to Gyas. |
|
|
|
|
5
[vol.3 fol(s)22-28] Route from Kathmandu to Sanga bridge on
the Trishuli River at
Nuwakot 1830s Machine-made paper, Hodgson's rough writing. |
|
|
|
|
English
|
|
|
|
|
Details of route described in continuous narrative with distances in
kos including Nigwananda's account
of Nuwakot and notes on Majhi, Danuwar, Darai, Kumhal, Bramu and Magar ethnic communities, including information on
customs and manners, areas of settlement and language. |
|
|
|
|
6
[vol.3 fol(s)29-42] Different important routes to and from
Kathmandu up to Kuti and
Lhasa 1830s Machine-made paper,
Campbell's fine writing, first folio is missing. |
|
|
|
|
English
|
|
|
|
|
Details of routes described in a continuous narrative with distances
in kos: from Dolkha to
Banepa, Kathmandu to Sindhuli,
Panauti to Hariharpur,
Hariharpur to Panauti by another trail, Nepal to Lhasa with list of
officials of Tibet, Kuti to Pingling Gompa, Kathmandu to Muktinath, Nepal (Kathmandu) to Limbuwan with brief
ethnographic description of Limbu and Kirata tribes; cross reference [vol 02/12
fol.63-66] . |
|
|
|
|
7
[vol.3 fol(s)43-68] Routes from Darjeeling and Nepal
(Kathmandu) to
China 1833 Nepali hand-made paper. |
|
|
|
|
English
|
|
|
|
|
Details of routes shown in table form with distances in kos and hours
including names of major places for overnight halts (vāsa in Nepali). Names of major ridges, bridges,
forts and passes along the route are included. |
|
|
|
|
8
[vol.3 fol(s)69-114] Commercial and other routes from Nepal
(Kathmandu), sketch maps and incoherent brief notes
on different subjects 1830-1842 Mostly machine-made and some Nepali hand-made paper of
different small sizes, some fine and some in rough hands. |
|
|
|
|
English
|
|
|
|
|
ff. 69-79: Commercial routes from Nepal to the
plains; |
|
|
|
|
f. 80: Pencil sketch map of Nuwakot and
Gosainthan
area; |
|
|
|
|
ff. 83-86: Administrative divisions of Nepal; |
|
|
|
|
ff. 87-90: Himalayan passes in Western
Tibet; |
|
|
|
|
f. 98: Document dated 25 July 1841 with calculations of probable date
of entry of Shah dynasty's ancestors into hills (1160 suggested) with
mention of `Jiloh Sah', `Darba Sha' (i.e.
Drabya Shah) and `the conqueror'
(Prithvinarayan Shah); |
|
|
|
|
f. 92: Hodgson's own note on 'Aśoka
Lāṭh' (Ashokan pillar) in the Tarai describing
distance from Betiya and details of the monument
and of others in the vicinity. The Ashokan pillar described by Hodgson
may not be the one identified and studied by Fuhrer in 1896 [Fuhrer_1897:??]; |
|
|
|
|
ff. 93-95: Notes on the Tarai; |
|
|
|
|
f. 96: Route with stages from the Residency to Gosainthan; |
|
|
|
|
f. 97: Cover page of the essay entitled "Commercial routes and
frontier Marts 1834", but the actual text of the essay is missing; |
|
|
|
|
ff. 99-103: Notes on Tekira Lake, route from
Mechi to the capital of
Sikkim, pencil sketch map of the
Ilam area; |
|
|
|
|
ff. 104-105: Lists of different places in the hills of Nepal; |
|
|
|
|
ff. 106-114: Notes on routes to the Tarai from
the Nuwakot area. |
|
|
|
|
Includes Nepali title description (f. 97) "bāṭoko byān". |
|
|
|
|
9
[vol.3 fol(s)115-124] Letter from Archibald
Campbell to Hodgson sent from
Darjeeling 1841 Machine-made paper, fine condition, Campbell's fair
hand. |
|
|
|
|
English
|
|
|
|
|
Routes from Bigsonlea
(spelling `Bisonleah' also used) to
Mechi and general descriptions of the
Nepal
Tarai, including people,
culture, geography, economy. |
|
|
|
|
10
[vol.3 fol(s)125-138] Descriptive list of chaityas and sculptures Machine-made paper, fine writing, beginning to Item 6 of the
description is missing. |
|
|
|
|
English
|
|
|
|
|
Appears to be a fragment of a translation (probably from Newar) of a description or series of captions
relating to chaityas and sculptures from around the Dhandhwa Chaitya (stupa in the
Chabahil area); includes descriptions of 15 items.
Hodgson's sketches of similar caityas with
descriptive captions can be found in the print and drawing section of
the British Library [Losty_2004:111-132]BL:IO San 3976f. |
|
|
|
|
11
[vol.3 fol(s)13-133] Account of Newar rulers and Newar
religion Machine-made paper. |
|
|
|
|
English
|
|
|
|
|
Compilation of popular legends relating to Harisimhadeva,
Goddess Tulaja, migration of
Karnatas to Bhaktapur, with a note stating
that the material was acquired from the palace. |
|
|
|
|
12
[vol.3 fol(s)134] Report on Morang District March
1842 Machine-made paper. |
|
|
|
|
English
|
|
|
|
|
Jatanlal's report
briefly covering the people, religion and culture, territory, products,
revenue and tax. Jatanlal was Hodgson's Research Assistant working and
reporting from the Morang and
Saptari-Mahottari areas of
Nepal's Tarai. |
|
|
|
|
13
[vol.3 fol(s)135-137] Route from Kathmandu to Limbuwan and some notes on
Limbu customs 1840 Machine-made paper. |
|
|
|
|
English
|
|
|
|
|
Description of the route to the Limbuwan area and a brief note on
Kiranti and Limbu people and cultures, field
notes by Hodgson's assistant [vol 02/12
fol.63-66] [Hodgson_1859:350-371,][Dhungel_2006: 52-53]. |
|
|
|
|
14
[vol.3 fol(s)138] Routes into and out of the hills, malaria Machine-made paper, Hodgson's rough notes. |
|
|
|
|
English
|
|
|
|
|
Description of places and routes in the Tarai
where malaria exists. |
|
|
|
|
15
[vol.3 fol(s)139-148b] Population of the Great Valley (Kathmandu) Machine-made paper. |
|
|
|
|
English
|
|
|
|
|
Information on population, towns, villages, houses of the
Kathmandu Valley in a survey done by Hodgson's
people. For other manuscripts in English and Nepali dealing with similar
subjects, see [vol 06/03
fol.26-33]
[vol 59/06
fol.9-10] ; Nepali title description. |
|
|
|
|
16
[vol.3 fol(s)149-208b] Statistics and Revenue: Villages and population of
Nepal according to the record ofsāune-phāgutaxes |
|
|
|
|
English
|
|
|
|
|
Statistics and revenue from the Government record of VE 1877-1878 (CE
1820), includes title description in Nepali. Cross reference [vol 06/03
fol.26-33]
[vol 03/15
fol.139-48] . |
|
|
|
|
17
[vol.3 fol(s)209-264] Sketch of the Kingdom of
Nepal 1834,
1844 Machine-made paper, Hodgson's writing. |
|
|
|
|
English
|
|
|
|
|
An essay written by Hodgson for a friend in 1834. Errors and
omissions discovered after a decade or so by Hodgson himself with
mention of another essay written in 1844. |
|
|
|
|
18
[vol.3 fol(s)265-270] Hodgson's letter sent from Darjeeling to John Russell Colvin, Resident
in Nepal 05-02-1846 Machine-made paper. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
English
|
|
|
|
|
About the disputed succession to the jamindāri of Ramnagar (a
frontier district occupied by the Nepalis in 1840 and abandoned later
under British pressure) and the Rajputs of
the Hills of Nepal). |
|
|
|
|
The formal titles (in Nepali, prasasti) of
Ram Shah of Gorkha
collected from different local chronicles including the Gorkhāvaṃśāvali[Pant_1985: 86, 103, 975-976]. |
|
|
|
|
19
[vol.3 fol(s)271-349] Memorandum on the road from Hetauda by the
Sakhtikholā to Dhaka on the
Sarun frontier, and several other routes, mainly
starting from Kathmandu 1838 Machine-made paper, different writings, corrections and
addenda, signed by Campbell in several places. |
|
|
|
|
English
|
|
|
|
|
Description of a popular route used by the mission under Mathbarsingh
Thapa to Calcutta in 1835 written by Archibald Campbell, Assistant
Resident, with title "Appendix No. 1"; |
|
|
|
|
Use of Hamilton's
and Kirkpatrick's work regarding
principal routes of Nepal; |
|
|
|
|
Kirkpatrick's route from Munairy to
Kathmandu and back to Sugauli; |
|
|
|
|
Routes from Kathmandu to Vijaypur; |
|
|
|
|
Frontier forts and military stations; |
|
|
|
|
Memorandum of information received from various persons regarding the
roads leading to the hills of Nepal; |
|
|
|
|
Routes into the Great Valley (Kathmandu); |
|
|
|
|
Routes to Darjeeling via Ilam[Hodgson_1848a: 634-646]; |
|
|
|
|
Routes from Kathmandu to Tarai via
Chisapani and back to Sindhuli
(used by royal priest in VE 1895); |
|
|
|
|
Route from Nepal to Lhasa; |
|
|
|
|
Route from Dolkha to
Banepa; |
|
|
|
|
Route from Kathmandu to Hariharpur and return
via Panauti; |
|
|
|
|
Route from the south of the Kathmandu Valley to Hariharpur and back
via Panauti. Cross reference for similar material [vol 07/27
fol.195]
[vol 02/10
fol.57-58]
[vol 02/14
fol.87-90]
[vol 02/15
fol.90-99] . |
|
|
|
|
20
[vol.3 fol(s)350-351verso] Sketch map of the Bagmati
Valley 1841 Scrap paper, in pencil and ink, signed by Hodgson with
date. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
English
|
|
|
|
|
Map showing routes, mountains and rivers. |
|
|
|
|
21
[vol.3 fol(s)352-354] Routes from Kathmandu to Hariharpur,
Makwanpur 1930s Scrap paper, Hodgson's rough notes. |
|
|
|
|
English
|
|
|
|
|
Routes with distances in kos to Bhimphedi,
Makwanpur,
Bhainse-dobhan, Bhainsekhani
village, Tistung-Palung,
Chitlang, Kathmandu-Hariharpur
via Panauti. Cross reference to [vol 02/14
fol.87-90]
[vol 02/15
fol.94-99] . |
|
|
|
|
22
[vol.3 fol(s)355-358] Routes continued, Hodgson's letter to John Russell Colvin and
enclosures 1841 Machine-made paper, Hodgson's rough notes and Campbell's fine
writing. |
|
|
|
|
English
|
|
|
|
|
Gives details of different routes connecting Kathmandu, Makwanpur,
Hariharpur, Chitwan and routes from Devīghāṭ to Deoghāṭ, Kathmandu Hanumandhoka (royal
palace) to Upardanggadhi,
Kathmandu to Katuwalpauwa along the
national mile-stoned way (principal East-West trail with mile stones
indicating distances in kos) [vol 02/14
fol.87-90]
[vol 02/15
fol.90-99] . |
|
|
|
|
23
[vol.3 fol(s)359-359b] Explanation of hill terms frequently used in routes and
itineraries of Nepal Machine-made paper, corrections and addenda. |
|
|
|
|
English
|
|
|
|
|
Hill terms (examples: ghāṭ, dovān, lekh, bhañjyāṅ, deurāli, pāṭi, pauvā, cautārī
ukāli and orāli) and their translation, Hodgson's signature
at the bottom [vol 02/16
fol.110-111] . |
|
|
|
|
24
[vol.3 fol(s)360-375] Routes continued 1843 Machine-made paper. |
|
|
|
|
English
|
|
|
|
|
Description of routes in kos from north of Bisonlea to
Kathmandu via Chakara-makra
and Chitlang, Kathmandu to Hariharpurgadhi via
Patan. Bhikhārī's account of route from Bisonlea to
Chitlang, corrected route south from Kathmandu to
Hariharpurgaḍhī via Patan, sketch map of Bagmati Valley
showing different routes, routes to plains
(Tarai). Bhikhārī might be a
fakīr or jogī possibly the trail guide to
Captain Kinloch who had
travelled along these routes himself. Kinloch's diary in the British
Library mentions a fakīr (bhikhārī or jogī) named
Ramdas as his
route guide. Ramdas was employed by Jayprakash Malla of
Kathmandu (BL Mss. Eur F128 Item 140, Journal of George Kinloch on the
expedition to Nepal). For another copy of Bhikhārī's
account of routes between Kathmandu and Hariharpur
[vol 02/18
fol.113] and for detailed description of routes connecting southern
plains of Nepal and the capital Kathmandu, see cross reference [vol 02/02
fol.24] . |